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Understanding the Basics of Snow Plows and Spreaders

  • R&M Blog
  • 5 days ago
  • 4 min read

Winter is a beautiful season, but it can also bring challenges, especially when it comes to snow removal. For many, snow plows and spreaders are essential tools to keep driveways, roads, and parking lots clear. Whether you're a homeowner or a business owner, understanding these machines can help you make informed decisions about your snow removal needs.


What Are Snow Plows?


Snow plows are essential equipment designed to remove snow from surfaces. They come in various shapes and sizes, tailored to different needs. Commonly, these devices are attached to vehicles such as trucks or tractors, allowing for efficient plowing of roads, walkways, and driveways.


Snow plows usually include a blade that is adjustable in height and angle, which makes it easy to control how much snow is pushed aside. There are several types of snow plows, including:


  • Straight Plows - Best for general use, these have a flat blade that pushes snow directly forward.

  • V-Plows - These plows have a distinctive V shape, allowing users to move snow to the sides effectively. They are ideal for heavy snow conditions.

  • Box Plows - Designed for larger areas, box plows can hold a substantial amount of snow, making them suitable for commercial purposes.


Close-up view of a snow plow on a snowy road
Close-up view of a snow plow on a snowy road

How Do Snow Plows Work?


Snow plows work by utilizing the vehicle's weight and power to push the snow off the surface. When the blade is lowered, it cuts through the snow and propels it to the side. The effectiveness of a snow plow is determined by several factors, including the type of snow, the speed of the vehicle, and the skill of the operator.


Here are some key elements to consider when operating a snow plow:


  • Speed: Going too fast can create a snow cloud, which may block visibility and reduce effectiveness. Conversely, moving too slowly may lead to poor results, as packed snow can become more difficult to manage.

  • Angle of Attack: Adjusting the plow blade angle helps in directing the snow. Angling it to one side allows for better lateral movement of the snow.

  • Maintenance: Regular inspection and maintenance can enhance a snow plow's efficiency. Ensuring the blade is sharp and free of ice is crucial for optimal performance.


Eye-level view of snow plowing in progress
Eye-level view of snow plowing in progress

Is snow removal service worth it?


Investing in snow removal services can save you time, stress, and even money in the long run. While some homeowners prefer to manage the snow themselves, hiring professionals can lead to more efficient results. Here’s a closer look at the benefits of using a snow removal service:


  • Time-Saving: Clearing snow can take hours, especially during heavy storms. Professionals can get the job done quickly, allowing you to focus on other tasks.

  • Expertise: Snow removal specialists know how to handle various snow conditions and have the right equipment for the job, ensuring thorough removal.

  • Avoiding Damage: Improper snow removal can damage walkways, driveways, and landscaping. Professionals minimize the risk of damage by using the right techniques and equipment.


If you are considering a snow removal service, check out these options for efficient solutions that won't let the snow slow you down.


High angle view of a snow removal service clearing a parking lot
High angle view of a snow removal service clearing a parking lot

Understanding Salt Spreaders


Along with snow plows, salt spreaders are essential for snow and ice management. These devices help to enhance safety by preventing ice formation and providing traction on slippery surfaces. A salt spreader disperses salt or other de-icing materials on roads, driveways, and sidewalks.


There are different types of salt spreaders, including:


  • Broadcast Spreaders: These spreaders spin and scatter salt over a wide area. They are ideal for large surfaces.

  • Drop Spreaders: As the name suggests, these drop salt directly below them. They work well for narrow areas and sidewalks where precision is required.

  • Tow-Behind Spreaders: These attach to vehicles like trucks and ATVs, making it easy to cover large areas without manual labor.


Using a salt spreader ensures even distribution, which maximizes its effectiveness. It’s important to adjust the spreader settings according to the temperature and snow conditions for optimal results.


Maintenance of Snow Plows and Spreaders


Proper maintenance of both snow plows and spreaders is vital for longevity and performance. Here are a few maintenance tips:


  1. Regular Checks: Inspect the equipment regularly for wear and tear. This includes checking the blades and hydraulics of snow plows and ensuring that the spreaders are working well.


  2. Cleaning: After each use, clean the equipment to remove salt, ice, and snow to prevent corrosion.


  3. Storage: Store snow removal equipment in a dry place when not in use, preferably indoors to protect them from the elements.


  4. Lubrication: Regularly lubricate moving parts to ensure smooth operation and reduce friction.


  5. Service: Consider professional servicing at least once a season to catch any potential problems before they become serious.


Choosing the Right Equipment


Selecting the right snow removal equipment largely depends on your needs. If you’re managing a residential area, a smaller tractor with a straight blade might be sufficient. On the other hand, commercial areas might require larger, more versatile plowing options like V-plows or box plows.


When choosing a salt spreader, consider the area you will cover and the type of de-icing materials you prefer. It’s often beneficial to consult with professionals to choose equipment that fits your unique situation.


Final Thoughts


Understanding snow plows and spreaders can significantly impact how effectively you clear snow. Whether you opt for a DIY approach or decide to hire professionals, having the right equipment and knowledge can lead to a smoother winter experience. From regular maintenance to the choice of equipment, every detail counts when it comes to efficient snow removal. Stay prepared and make this winter a breeze!

 
 

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